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| Registros recuperados: 50 | |
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| Kappes, H.. |
| Blood-feeding terrestrial leeches of the family Haemadipsidae are a notorious part of the invertebrate diversity in Asian and Australian rain forests. All hitherto published records of terrestrial leeches of Borneo belong to the genus Haemadipsa. Here, a second, poorly known haemadipsid genus is reported from Mount Kinabalu and Crocker Range National Park. The individuals were barcoded and compared to sequences available in GenBank. The results show that the genus Tritetrabdella has representatives in the Indochinese and the Sundaic bioregions. All six specimens from Borneo are from a single new Tritetrabdella lineage, T. kinabaluensis spec. nov. Within the Bornean lineage, two groups differing 4-5% in the COI barcoding sequence were identified. Because 1)... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Annelida; Clitellata; Ecological specialization; Genetic distance; Parasite; Phylogeny; Speciation; Tropical mountains; 42.76; 42.64. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/462900 |
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| Parmentier, E; Lagardere, Jean-paul; Vandewalle, P; Fine, M. |
| Because of pelagic-larval dispersal, coral-reef fishes are distributed widely with minimal genetic differentiation between populations. Amphiprion akallopisos, a clownfish that uses sound production to defend its anemone territory, has a wide but disjunct distribution in the Indian Ocean. We compared sounds produced by these fishes from populations in Madagascar and Indonesia, a distance of 6500 km. Differentiation of agonistic calls into distinct types indicates a complexity not previously recorded in fishes' acoustic communication. Moreover, various acoustic parameters, including peak frequency, pulse duration, number of peaks per pulse, differed between the two populations. The geographic comparison is the first to demonstrate 'dialects' in a marine... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Speciation; Dialect; Geographic variation; Pomacentridae; Sound production. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-3630.pdf |
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| CAMPOS,RAQUEL A.; PATRÍCIO,PAMELA R.; VARGAS,SILVIA JULIANA R.; SILVA,LUIS HENRIQUE M. DA; HESPANHOL,MARIA C.. |
| Abstract Fe(II) and Fe(III) have distinct chemical and biological functions. Consequently, it is more important to determine the fraction of both oxidation state that knowing the total iron concentration in a sample. However, green methods for iron speciation are still limited. This work uses aqueous two-phase system, a safe alternative to liquid–liquid extraction, to perform the chemical speciation of iron. This method is based on the reaction of Fe(II) with 1,10-phenanthroline extractant, forming a complex of Fe(II)-phenanthroline that concentrates in the top phase of the system. The Fe(III) specie concentrated in the bottom phase of the system. Iron speciation was affected by the electrolyte nature, macromolecule type, quantity of phenanthroline added,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Aqueous two-phase system; Flame atomic absorption spectrometry; Iron; Speciation; Green chemistry. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000501929 |
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| Muresan, B; Cossa, Daniel; Coquery, M; Richard, S. |
| The distribution, partition and speciation of mercury (Hg) were studied along the redox gradient of an anthropogenically perturbed tropical estuary, the Sinnamary Estuary in French Guiana. This system is a partially mixed estuary characterized by an anoxic freshwater end-member, while the marine end member consists of the Amazon Plume. The set up of an artificial oxygenation system in the anoxic freshwater end-member generates sharp gradients of major chemical species (iron, sulfides, etc.) coupled with intense organic matter (OM) turnover. The coexistence of oxygenated waters and dissolved sulfides in an organic rich environment depicts the Upper Sinnamary Estuary (USE: part of Sinnamary Estuary under the tidal influence but upstream of the salt... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Partitioning; Speciation; Redox; Mercury; Reservoir; Estuary. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4223.pdf |
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| Muresan Paslaru, Bogdan; Cossa, Daniel; Richard, S; Burban, B. |
| The distribution and speciation of mercury (Hg) in air, rain, and surface waters from the artificial tropical lake of Petit-Saut in French Guiana were investigated during the 2003/04 period. In the air, total gaseous mercury (TGM) at the dam station averaged 12 +/- 2 pmol m(-3) of which > 98% was gaseous elemental mercury (GEM). GEM distribution depicted a day-night cycling with high concentrations (up to 15 pmol m(-3)) at dawn and low concentrations (down to 5 pmol m(-3)) at nightfall. Reactive gaseous mercury (RGM) represented < 1% of the GEM with a mean concentration of 4 3 fmol m(-3). Diel RGM variations were negatively related to GEM. In the rain, the sum of all Hg species in the unfiltered (HgTUNF) averaged 16 +/- 112 pmol L-1. Temporal... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fluxes; Speciation; Mercury; Artificial reservoir; Atmosphere. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3329.pdf |
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| Thouvenin, Benedicte; Gonzalez, Jean-louis. |
| Within the framework of the "Contaminants cycle and modeling" project of the BE department ("Biogeochemistry and Ecotoxicology") in Ifremer, two chemical contaminant modeling software were developed between 1998 and 2011 (Gonzalez JL, 2017): the MORGAN model (Model behavior of ORGANic contaminants in an aquatic environment) and the MOCO model (Surface Complexation MOdel for metallic COntaminants). These two models had been brought together in a single "zero-dimensional" software (known as MOMO), which made it possible to simulate the various processes affecting the behavior of chemical contaminants in a homogeneous mass of water (biodegradation, adsorption/desorption, photolysis, hydrolysis, volatilization, surface complexation, cation exchange,... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Modelisation; Biogeochimie; Contaminants métalliques et organiques; Spéciation; Modeling; Biochemical; Trace metals - organic contaminants; Speciation. |
| Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00686/79771/82993.pdf |
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| Auvinet, Juliette; Graça, Paula; Dettai, Agnès; Amores, Angel; Postlethwait, John H.; Detrich, H. William; Ozouf-costaz, Catherine; Coriton, Olivier; Higuet, Dominique. |
| Background Chromosomal rearrangements are thought to be an important driving force underlying lineage diversification, but their link to speciation continues to be debated. Antarctic teleost fish of the family Nototheniidae (Notothenioidei) diversified in a changing environmental context, which led to ecological, morphological, and genetic differentiation among populations. In addition, extensive chromosomal repatterning accompanied species divergence in several clades. The most striking karyotypic changes involved the recent species radiation (about 10 My) of the genus Trematomus, with chromosomal pair numbers ranging between 29 and 12. These dramatic reductions in chromosome number resulted mostly from large-scale chromosome fusions. Multiple centric... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: BAC-FISH; Chromosomal painting; Chromosomal rearrangements; Chromosomal structural units; Chromosomal synteny; Nototheniidae; Speciation. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00615/72731/71831.pdf |
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| Schilthuizen, M.; Perreau, M.. |
| This paper aims to fill some gaps in the taxonomic knowledge of the genus Ptomaphaginus for the Sunda region (in insular and peninsular Southeast Asia). We have refrained from a full regional revision. However, we present new distribution records for the following previously described species: Ptomaphaginus murphyi Szymczakowski, 1970 (Malaysia); P. rufus Jeannel, 1936 (Malaysia); P. tarsalis Szymczakowski, 1964 (Sumatra); P. aff. scaphaner Szymczakowski, 1972 (Malaysia, Java); P. sinuatus Schilthuizen, 1984 (Java); P. baliensis Perreau, 1995 (Sumatra). We also name 12 new species: P. anas spec. nov. (Malaysia); P. bryantioides spec. nov. (Borneo); P. caroli spec. nov. (Borneo), P. similipes spec. nov. (Borneo); P. kinabaluensis spec. nov. (Borneo); P.... |
| Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor |
Palavras-chave: Cholevidae; Catopidae; Cholevinae; Genitalia; Speciation; Malaysia; Indonesia; Singapore; New species; 42.75. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/261779 |
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| Allen, Craig R; U.S. Geological Survey, Nebraska Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit; allencr@unl.edu; Holling, C. S.; Department of Zoology, University of Florida; holling@zoo.ufl.edu. |
| We present a conceptual framework that explores some of the forces creating innovation and novelty in complex systems. Understanding the sources of variability and novelty may help us better understand complex systems. Understanding complex phenomena such as invasions, migration, and nomadism may provide insight into the structure of ecosystems and other complex systems, and aid our attempts to cope with and mitigate these phenomena, in the case of invasions, and better understand and or predict them. Our model is broadly applicable to ecological theory, including community ecology, resilience, restoration, and policy. Characterizing the link between landscape change and the composition of species communities may help policymakers in their decision-making... |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Insight |
Palavras-chave: Adaptation; Cross-scale; Extinction; Innovation; Invasion; Speciation. |
| Ano: 2010 |
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| Vanzolini,Paulo Emilio. |
| Gymnodactylus amarali Barbour, 1925, was previously considered to be a subspecies of G. geckoides, with a wide distribution in the Brasilian cerrados. Examination of a specimen from Alto Parnaíba, Maranhão, near the type locality (Engenheiro Dodt, Piauí), indicates that it is a proper species, apparently limited to the upper Parnaíba basin. The form previously identified as G. geckoides amarali is described as a new species, G. carvalhoi, type locality Ipueiras, State of Tocantins, thus diagnosed: color pattern plain or, more often, with moderately contrasted ocelli; dorsal tubercles in 13 - 16 poorly organized longitudinal rows (mode 14, 72%); 31 - 49 tubercles in a paramedian row; 17 - 22 transverse rows of ventral scales; 13 - 18 infradigital lamellae... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Speciation; Lizards/systematics. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652005000400003 |
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| Bonilla-Rivero,Ana; López-Rojas,Héctor. |
| We conducted a phylogeographic analysis of the genus Gephyrocharaxin Venezuela to evaluate geomorphologic evidence for the formation of the country's main watersheds and to establish a biogeographical hypothesis of possible diversification mechanisms of the Neotropical freshwater fish fauna. We assayed eight enzyme systems and general proteins to estimate genetic variability (H, P), intraspecific structuring in several Gephyrocharax valencia and G. venezuelae populations (FIS, FIT, and FST), and a phylogenetic approach for the three species of Gephyrocharax in Venezuela, using Corynopoma riisei as the external group. Fourteen presumptive lociindicate that populations of the three species of Gephyrocharaxanalyzed show a clear genetic inter-specific... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Isoenzymes; Speciation; Venezuela; Vicariance. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252013000300487 |
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| Prance,Ghillean T. |
| Neste trabalho são apresentados padrões de distribuição geográfica de espécies de Chrysobalanaceae, Caryocaraceae, Dichapetalaceae e Lecythidaceae. Seis padrões são discutidos: espécies amplamente distribuidas, polimórficas (ochlospecies) onde a variabilidade morfológica não conduzia a especiação; distribuição disjunta onde a diferenciação em espécie não ocorreu; especiação através de separação histórica tal como isolamento durante o Pleistoceno; generos com grupos de espécies muito relacionadas, que não podem ser subdivididos em subgeneros; utilizou-se diagramas de isolinhas de espécies para determinar o centro de diversidade dos gêneros; e, espécies de savanas que inicialmente tinham distribuição contínua e que atualmente são isoladas. A análise de... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Distribution patterns; Speciation; Disjunct distribution; Refugia. |
| Ano: 1987 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33061987000300003 |
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| Gonzalez, Jean-louis; Thouvenin, Benedicte; Dange, Catherine; Chiffoleau, Jean-francois; Boutier, Bernard. |
| The role of particles in the fate and speciation of trace metals in macrotidal estuaries was studied using a surface complexation model (MOCO). Cadmium was selected as the target metal contaminant due to its reactivity in estuaries: cadmium behavior is mainly controlled by heterogeneous processes (sorption/desorption) related to salinity and suspended matter gradients. Various scenarios of suspended matter distribution according to salinity were simulated. The impact of surface properties (specific surface area, density of surface sites, acido-basic properties, and complexation constant) was evaluated using data collected on particles from the Gironde, Loire, and Seine estuaries. Our results show that particle surface properties, evaluated on the basis... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Turbidity maximum; Speciation; Sorption; Particles; Modeling; Macrotidal estuaries; Cadmium. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2005.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 50 | |
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